2010年11月24日星期三

United Kingdom study in 1995, _ new media DJ Zhu Wen

This year one of leading party we went to the United Kingdom Mead Sussex University training project: media management and develop good administrative management and quality of national information management staff. Middlesex University is a large, dynamic University, in North London Middlesex, within their curriculum to guxian United Kingdom and one of the most extensive, half an hour up to London City Centre a famous attractions close at hand, a broad country traffic is depressed-one hour London International Airport are also within convenient distance of traffic. Quickly by car but the traffic is a bit serious especially heavy snow to the diversification of Middlesex and its size makes it the largest University in the United Kingdom for one of the seven campus size is small, but small enough friendly and cordial. And have the opportunity to enter to the cnn network learning have just entered to the winter roads have a layer of snow is cold. The mood was very excited. Because I really like the Premiership so fond of England but we have to learn not to work so you can only see a soccer ball tickets or expensive second day with my colleagues to a cnn news and facts of quickly walk before you know it is a very good media officers saw really was great they must also be pressure. We write a note and I maybe English is not enough but I still listen to BBC CEO Mark �� Thompson explanation also answer our questions asked at that time, mark was a Director of the United Kingdom broadcasting company sales (BritishBroadcasting Corporation, BBC) is the United Kingdom of a Government-funded but independent media have long been considered to be the world's most respected media. For quite a long time has been a monopoly with BBC television and radio, United Kingdom. In 1955, independent Office TV and 1973 before the establishment of the independent radio station BBC has always been the whole United Kingdom only television and radio broadcasting company. Today BBC addition is a global high-profile media tower built in BBC history, there have been many private companies are trying to do in the United Kingdom. Under the radio act in 1904, the United Kingdom post office responsible for issuing radio licences. In 1919, due to receive many forces against excessive broadcasting and interference military communications complaints post office stop issuing licences. Thus, in the early 1920s, radio sales plummeting more and more people require the establishment of a national radio station. A radio Radio Committee composed of the manufacturer, after several months of discussions eventually put forward a programme, BBC and thus was born. United Kingdom Broadcasting Corporation was founded in 1922, consists of several large consortium jointly funded included Marconi (Marconi), United Kingdom (GEC), General Electric, British ThomsonHouston, etc. The company was first established, the initial goal is to establish a nationwide broadcasting transmission network that future national broadcasting. 1922-11-14 February, BBC's first radio station 2LO in wave from London to Oxford Street, Sergio foric department store (SelfridgesDepartmentStore) began broadcasting on the roof. The next day 5IT from Birmingham 2ZY from Manchester also began broadcasting. 1927 BBC get Royal Charter (Royal Charter ofIncorporation) by the Council is responsible for the company's operations, the Board member appointed by the Government, each for a term of four years, the company's day-to-day work by the Council, appointed by the Chief Executive. 1932 BBC total several people when Empires service (BBC EmpireService) launched this is BBC first outside the United Kingdom local broadcast of radio channels. 1938 BBC Arabic radio stations began broadcasting, the BBC's first foreign language channels. At the end of World War II, the BBC has English, Arabic, French, German, Italian, Portuguese and Spanish 7 languages to broadcast all over the world. This is the BBC World Service (BBC WorldService). Scottish engineer John �� Broggi �� Baird from 1932 to begin and BBC, try a television broadcast in 1936 on 2 November, the BBC launched world's first television broadcast services. Television broadcasting in the second world war was disrupted, but began broadcasting again in 1946. Due to the challenges of the underground station, the 1967 September 30 started the BBC BBC Radio1 broadcast radio services to popular music. In 1983, the BBC and first began broadcasting the breakfast time broadcasting services of the BBC breakfast time, robbed of the competition. In 1991, the BBC began BBC global news service television channels in January 1995, changed its name to BBCWorld. And BBC World Radio service different is the BBC's global news service is a commercial television station, through advertising profitable this also means that the channel does not broadcast in the United Kingdom territory. In August 1998, the BBC's domestic channels also began to use satellite transmissions do an unexpected result, European viewers are starting to watch BBC1 and BBC 2 as long as they use United Kingdom manufacturing of satellite decoder. This event allows separate BBC media lost points just by media value in July 2003, BBC Radio 4 (BBC Radio4) a news quoted an official as saying the Blair Government in Saddam possessed weapons of mass destruction "exaggerated" on the issue, and not in accordance with information provided by the intelligence accurate reporting to the public to get the public to participate in the support of the Iraq war. Reported this news BBC journalists Andrew �� Gilligan (AndrewGilligan) later in an article called the Blair Government's public information officer Astrid Dell �� Campbell (Alistair Campbell) is exaggerating the intelligence of the culprit. United Kingdom Government has denied the charges in the United Kingdom Parliament decided to appoint an independent Prosecutor to investigate the incident. Event led to the BBC and the United Kingdom Government relations deteriorated. In previously suspected BBC loveUnited Kingdom Ministry of defence of the reported source expert Dr David Kelly �� suicide incidents continue to deteriorate, the BBC and the United Kingdom Government has been accused of dealing with Kelly's death. In independent Prosecutor finally published the Hutton report Gilligan and BBC top are accused of mishandling of the news. Events leading to the fundamental human, Geely BBC CEO and Chairman of the Council of the BBC's resignation. Current BBC's Royal Charter is being reviewed, the BBC may be cancelled licence qualification. BBC's Royal Charter will expire in 2006, there were rumors that the Government won't extend the BBC's concession which is granted to another media. Expired alas nothing really helpless canceled unfortunately funding 1904 radio Act, any person to transmit or receive broadcasts must be obtained from the post office. Establishment of the BBC, the user receives fees become the main source of funding of the BBC. In 1971, the family broadcast receiving licence cancelled but personally if you want to watch TV programs or to obtain licences must be paid. BBC2003 year income include: licence fee revenue: 26.59 million; really rich 1.47 million comes from the BBC commercial holding company; 2.237 million comes from the BBC World Service mainly Government funding (2.01 million), other have 1610 million from user subscription fee and 660 million from other sources of income; soon ended the half a year of intense learning

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